东北师范大学英语专业《英语语言学》作业及答案2
搜题
1、The following are all suprasegmental features except ____.
A.stress
B.tone
C.voicing
D.intonation
本题答案：
C
C
2、The questions of “How is language acquired? How do people learn a foreign language?” are explored in __________.
A.applied linguistics
B.sociolinguistics
C.psycholinguistics
D.general linguistics
本题答案：
C
C
3、___________ are minimal pairs.
A.moon/noon
B.foot/food
C.she/sheet
D.sea/sea
本题答案：
A
A
4、The process that puts an existing word of one class into another class is ______.
A.Conversion
B.Abbreviation
C.Eponyms
D.Blending
本题答案：
A
A
5、tick- tuck (为下列单词选择相对应的构词法)
A.Sound Reduplication
B.Coinage
C.Eponym
D.Clipping
本题答案：
A
A
6、______ is a minimal pair.
A.moon/noon
B.foot/food
C.she/sheet
D.sea/sea
本题答案：
A
A
7、Kodak (为下列单词选择相对应的构词法)
A.Sound Reduplication
B.Coinage
C.Eponym
D.Clipping
本题答案：
B
B
8、“John explained the theory” is a ___________ process according to Halliday.
A.material
B.mental
C.verbal
D.behavioral
本题答案：
C
C
9、The idea that people cooperate with each other in conversing is generalized by Grice 1975 as __________.
A.the principle of relevance
B.cooperative principle
C.the politeness principle
D.the theory of prototypes
本题答案：
B
B
10、________ refers to a specific-general semantic relationship between lexical items. Dog and cat are subordinates of livestock.
A.Meronymy
B.Hyponymy
C.Polysemy
D.Antonymy
本题答案：
B
B
11、Age is not the learner factor that has been an issue in second language acquisition research.()
A.正确
B.错误
本题答案：
B
B
12、Traditional grammar was initially based on European languages, particularly on Latin and Greek.()
A.正确
B.错误
本题答案：
A
A
13、Language can be used to refer to things real or imagined, past, present or future because it has the feature of interchangeability.()
A.正确
B.错误
本题答案：
B
B
14、Dialectal synonyms are words which are similar in meaning but used in different dialects of the language.()
A.正确
B.错误
本题答案：
A
A
15、Different arrangements of the same words have different meanings.()
A.正确
B.错误
本题答案：
A
A
16、Bound morphemes are always attached to free morphemes to new words.()
A.正确
B.错误
本题答案：
A
A
17、The textual function is realized by the transitivity system of language.()
A.正确
B.错误
本题答案：
B
B
18、The pioneering investigation done by William Labov in New York City in 1966 was to test accents among different groups of speakers.()
A.正确
B.错误
本题答案：
B
B
19、A phoneme is a minimal distinctive linguistic unit.()
A.正确
B.错误
本题答案：
A
A
20、Language is merely genetically transmitted from generation to generation.()
A.正确
B.错误
本题答案：
B
B
21、Syntactically, Japanese is an isolating language.()
A.正确
B.错误
本题答案：
B
B
22、The initial vowel in economics can be either of the two vowels [i：] and [e], which are in free variation.()
A.正确
B.错误
本题答案：
A
A
23、The sense relation between flour and flower is polysemy.()
A.正确
B.错误
本题答案：
B
B
24、The term variety is the label given to the of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field.()
A.正确
B.错误
本题答案：
A
A
25、Pragmatics is concerned with conventional meaning.()
A.正确
B.错误
本题答案：
B
B
27、Code-mixing refers to the fact that a speaker changes from one language to the other in different situations or when talking about different topics.()
A.正确
B.错误
28、Applied linguistic is concerned with the application of linguistic theories and descriptions in other fields.()
A.正确
B.错误
31、Backation is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.()
A.正确
B.错误
32、Analysis of intentional meaning necessarily involves the interpretation of what people do through language in a particular context.()
A.正确
B.错误
34、In the phrases a herd of cattle, a flock of sheep, both cattle and sheep contain two morphemes.()
A.正确
B.错误
35、There are two types of language in the world natural language and artificial language.()
A.正确
B.错误
36、The term geographical dialect is used for less drastic difference which is restricted to variation in pronunciation.()
A.正确
B.错误
37、The distinction between a free morpheme and a bound morpheme is whether it can be used independently in speech or writing.()
A.正确
B.错误
38、It is the interpersonal function of language, in a sense, that brings the world into our mind.()
A.正确
B.错误
40、Acronyms and abbreviations are formed by putting together the initial letters of some or all words in a phrase or title.()
A.正确
B.错误