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His failure in the latest exam______(归因于) his laziness and carelessness.

You are required to write an e-mail according to the information given below in Chinese.

说 明:根据下列内容写一分电子邮件

发件人:李林

收件人:林伟

日 期:2006年12月15日,星期日,9:30

内 容:打算去英国剑桥大学学习,想了解中国学生在英国学习的情况。

To:

From:

Date:

Subject:

Dear Lin Wei,

I agree that______(世故的成人而不是孩子) are to blame for the problems in our education system,

In retrospect,the meeting __ (比我们想像的要成功).

?Look at the statements below and the five extracts about companies.

?Which extract (A, B, C, D or E) does each statement (1-8) refer to?

?For each statement (1-8), mark one letter (A, B, C, D or E) on your Answer Sheet.

?You will need to use some of these letters more than once.

A Separate Legal Entity

A unique feature of a company is that, no matter how many individuals have bought shares in it, it is treated in its dealings with the outside world as if it was a person in its own right. It is said to be a separate legal entity. Just as the law can create this separate legal person, the law also can eliminate it, but its existence can only be terminated by using the proper legal procedures.

Thus, the identity of the shareholders in a large concern may be changing constantly as shares are bought and sold by different people. On the other hand, a small private company may have the same shareholders from the date it is incorporated (the day it legally came into being), until the date when liquidation is completed (the cessation of the company, often known as "winding up" or being "wound up"). A prime example of its identity as a separate legal entity is that it may sue its own shareholders, or in turn be sued by them.

B Limited Liability

Most companies are "limited" companies. This means that any shareholder who has paid for the share(s) which he has bought cannot be forced to pay more money into the company if, for example, it is making losses or has gone into liquidation. Thus, the maximum amount of money any shareholder can lose by investing in a company is the amount he has invested. Unlike in sole traders or partnerships a shareholder in a limited company cannot be forced to sell his own property to pay the debts of the business.

If a shareholder has not paid in full for the shares he has agreed to buy, he can be forced to pay the balance owing on the shares. Once he has paid that amount he cannot be forced to pay any further amount. Thus, his liability is limited.

C Company Directors

The day-to-day management of a company is not carried out by the shareholders. Shareholders can normally attend, and vote at, general meetings of their company. At one of these meetings the shareholders will vote for directors, the people to whom the running of the company is entrusted. At each Annual General Meeting (AGM) the directors have to report to the shareholders. They write a directors' report and this is accompanied by a set of final accounts for the year. If there is a change in the directors of a company, for example, a new director being appointed or an existing director resigning, this change must be notified to the Companies Office within fourteen days of the change. The board of directors (usually known simply as "the board") is the term used to mean all of the directors.

D The Company Secretary

The company secretary must, among other things, attend all board meetings, consult with the chief executive on the agenda and keep a record of the minutes of board meetings and general meetings of the shareholders. It is normally the company secretary who makes returns to the Companies Office including notifying the Registrar of changes in the company's board, auditors, registered office etc. The company secretary is usually an individual although many companies pay firms of accountants to undertake this role.

E Share Capital and Dividends

A shareholder in a limited company obtains his reward for investing in the form. of a share of the profits made by the company, known as a dividend. The directors decide how much of the profits is to be retained in the company and used for expansion. Out of the remaining profits they propose the payment of a certain amount of dividend. The shareholders cannot propose a dividend for themselves higher than that already proposed by the directors. They

What does business concern usually do?

She looked at her five children with (evidence) ______pride on her face.

The success of the technique depends on ______.

People should never give up (struggle)______for freedom.

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay "An Outing". You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.

你们班级组织了一次春游活动,请根据以下要求就这次春游活动的情况作一简要的描述:

1.此次春游活动你们班级作了哪些准备工作;

2.这次春游的行程及活动情况介绍;

3.这次春游活动给你带来了什么收获。

The desire to use language as a sign of national identity

is a very natural one, and in result language has played a 【B1】 __

prominent part in national moves. Men have often felt the 【B2】 __

need to cultivate a given language to show that they are

distinctive from another race whose hegemony they resent. 【B3】 __

At the time the United States split off from Britain, for 【B4】 __

example, there were proposals that independence should be

linguistically accepted by the use of a different language from 【B5】 __

those of Britain. There was even one proposal that Americans 【B6】 __

should adopt Hebrew. Others favoured the adoption of

Greek, though, as one man put it, things would certainly be

simpler for Americans if they stuck on to English and made 【B7】 __

the British learn Greek. At the end, as everyone knows, the 【B8】 __

two countries adopted the practical and satisfactory solution

of carrying with the same language as before. 【B9】 __

Since nearly two hundred years now, they have shown 【B10】 __

the world that political independence and national identity

can be complete without sacrificing the enormous mutual

advantages of a common language.

【B1】

In the traditional usage, sports refer to __ activities.

Mrs. Cooker is the head of Public Relations.

听力原文:Woman: Of course, I was looking forward to it. I mean, it meant seeing the results of quite a lengthy process to find the right person, which I myself had invested quite a lot of time in. It's a demanding post, with a lot of responsibility. I think the new manager's going to deliver that sort of

(19)

听力原文:Young males generally use alcohol or drugs for excitement. Or they think it will make them more popular. Young females, however, use cigarettes, drugs or alcohol to feel happier, reduce tension or lose weight.

(55)

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